A: Have you ever been to the pyramids
before?
B: Yes, I have been there before.
2.

A: Has your father visited your grandparents lately?
B: No, …………………………… .
3.

A: Has Ali ever listened to heavy metal?
B: No, ……………………………… .

4.

A: Have your friends ever climbed that mountain so far?
B: Yes, ……………………………… .
5.

A: Have you ever been to Celine Dion’s concert lately?
B: Yes, ………………………………

6.

A: Have your students ever studied at the laboratuary?
B: No, ………………………………

Answers:

1. I have been there 2. he hasn’t visited my grandparents lately
3. he has never listened to heavy metal 4. they have climbed that mountain so far.
5. I have been to her concert lately. 6. they haven’t studied at the laboratuary.

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

a. Why don’t you see a dentist?
b. Let’s watch it now.
c. Shall we see the movie at the Back’s?
d. Let’s buy cold coke.
e. Shall we meet at 17:00?
f. Why don’t we help dad?
g. Let’s eat steak at a restaurant.
h. Why don’t we wash the dishes together?
i. Why don’t we eat some cake and ice cream here?
j. Let’s play volleyball together.
1. ……………………
2. ……………………
3. ……………………
4. ……………………
5. ……………………
6. ……………………
7. …………………….
8. ……………………
9. …………………..
10. ……………………

Answers:

1. g 2. c 3. i 4. e 5. j 6. a 7. h 8. b 9. f 10. d

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Answers:

1. False 2. True 3. True 4. False 5. False 6. False 7. False 8. True 9. True 10. True

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

İngilizce’de öneride bulunmak ya da fikir öne sürmek için kullanılan bir takım yapılar vardır.
a. Shall we …………….. ?
b. Let’s …………………….
c. Why don’t we …………..? / Why don’t you
…………………..?
Bu kullanılanların hepsini kullanarak aşağıdakiler gibi bir öneride bulunalım:
‘have tea at a cafe’
a. Shall we have tea at a cafe?
b. Let’s have tea at a cafe
c. – Why don’t we have tea at a cafe?
– Why don’t you have tea at a cafe?

‘go for a walk in the woods’
a. Shall we go for a walk in the woods?
b. Let’s go for a walk in the woods.
c. – Why don’t we go for a walk in the woods?
– Why don’t you go for a walk in the woods?

Read the dialogue and answer the questions.
THE FAMOUS ACTOR
Speaker: Hi ladies and gentlemen! Tonight, we are here with Ally Beal. He is a famous actor. He lives in Canada with his family. Hello Ally! How are you today?

Ally: Hi. George! Not bad. I am happy to be with you.
Speaker: Thanks Ally. I want to ask you some questions.
Ally: Of course, you can. Let’s start.
Speaker: How old are you Ally?
Ally: Twenty eight George. I am younger than you.
Speaker: Ok. Ally. Have you ever been to China before?
Ally: Yes, I have. We went there for a concert last year.
Speaker: Was the country beautiful?
Ally: Yes, it was.
Speaker: Have you ever had Italian Food?
Ally: No, I haven’t. I’ve been to Italy but I haven’t had Italian food, yet.
Speaker: What about sports? Have you ever tried bungee–jumping?
Ally: Oh my God! I have never tried it. It is the most dangerous sport I have ever seen.
Speaker: Have you ever met Madonna?
Ally: Yes, and she is the nicest person I have ever met. She is old but she is still very beautiful.
Speaker: Thanks for all, Ally. Good night to you.
Ally: Thanks. See you. Bye.

1. Who is the speaker with?
………………………………..
2. Where does Ally live?
…………………………..
3. Is Ally happy to be with them?
……………………………………….
4. Does the speaker want to ask any questions?
………………………………………………………….
5. Where has Ally been before?
……………………………………..
6. Has Ally ever had Italian food?
……………………………………….
7. What hasn’t Ally tried as a sport?
……………………………………………
8. Which sport is the most dangerous sport Ally has ever seen?
…………………………………………………………..
9. Has Ally ever met Madonna?
…………………………………….
10. Is she the nicest person Ally has ever met?
………………………………………………………….

Answers:

1. He is with Ally Beal. 2. He lives in Canada 3. Yes, he is
4. Yes, he does. 5. He has been to China. 6. No, he hasn’t
7. Ally hasn’t tried bungee jumping. 8. Bungee jumping is the most dangerous sport Ally has ever seen.
9. Yes, he has. 10. Yes, she is.

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

1. Has your mother ever been to Europe?
— No, ………………………………………
2. Have you ever stolen money?
— No, ……………………………
3. Has Alice ever travelled around the world?
— No, ……………………………. .
4. Have you tidied your room, yet?
— No, …………………………… .
5. Has Brian got married, yet?
— Yes, …………….…………….. .
6. Has your brother made a cake, yet?
— Yes, …………….………….. .
7. Has the boy fallen down the tree?
— No, …………..……………. .

8. Are they the most intelligent students you have ever tested?
— Yes, …………..…………… .
9. Is she the ugliest woman he has ever met?
— No, …………………….. .
10. Is that the largest hole the dog has ever dug?
— Yes, ……………………. .
11. Is it the most comfortable car you have ever driven?
— No, ……………………… .
12. Have you ever learnt a foreign language?
— Yes, …………………. .
13. Has Ally ever lived in an attic?
— Yes, …………………… .
14. Have they called the ambulance, yet?
— No, ……………………. .
15. Has your mother gone shopping, yet?
— Yes, ……………………….. .

16. Has the actress won the prize?
— No, …………………….. .
17. Is this the strongest man you have ever fought?
— No, ……………………… .
18. Has your uncle ever listened to this song ?
— Yes, …………………….. .
19. Are those the biggest animals the lion has ever seen?
— No, ………………………… .
20. Is this the most handsome man İpek has ever seen?
— Yes, ………………………..

ANSWERS:

1. she hasn’t 2. I haven’t 3. she hasn’t 4. I haven’t 5. he has
6. he has. 7. he hasn’t 8. they aren’t 9. she isn’t 10. it is
11. it isn’t 12. I have 13. she has 14. they haven’t 15. she has
16. she hasn’t 17. he isn’t 18. he has 19. they aren’t 20. he is

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

1.

A: Where is your sister?
B: She has …………… to Avanos. She will come back next week.
2. A: Hello Janet. This is Lucy.
B: Hi Lucy. Where have you ………….?
A: I’ ve …………….. to New York for work.
3. A: Where is Mr. Green?
B: He has …………….. abroad. He didn’t come back.

4.

A: Hi! Can I speak to John please?
B: I’m afraid you can’t. He’s not here. He has ……………………….. to the bank.
5. My mother has got a toothache. She has ………………….. to the dentist’s office. She will be back in ten minutes.

6.

Mary has …………………….. to Egypt. She sent me a postcard. She will come back soon.
7.

A: John, What are you doing here?
B: I’m waiting for the next train. June is going to come with it.
A: Really? Where has she…………………?
B: She has …………………. to Japan.
8.

‘Hello! I’ve …………………….. to the shops.’

9. A: I called you in the morning but you didn’t answer. Where have you…………?
B: I’ve ………………… to the new shopping centre. I bought a present for Jim.
10. A: Where are you Selda?
B: I’m sorry. I’ve ……………… to the zoo with my daughter.

Answers:

1. gone 2. been/been 3. gone 4. gone 5. gone
6. gone 7. been/been 8. been 9. been/been 10. been

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

A: Have the tourists ever climbed the mountain?
B: No, …………………………………..
4. A: Have you ever eaten ‘mantı’  inKayseri?
B: No, ……………………………………..
5. A: Has Aaliyah ever sung a song ?
B: No, ………………………………….
6.

A: Have you ever got married?
B: No, …………………………….

7. A: Has Mr. Ally ever taken the photos of a lion?
B: No, ………………………………………..
8. A: Have you and your family ever visited Cappadocia?
B: No, ………………………………………..
9. A: Have you ever drunk ‘Kımız’?
B: No, ……………………………..
10.

A: Has the girl ever stayed at a seven–star hotel?
B: No, ……………………………………..

Answers:

1. he has never mended his bike. 2. they have never been to the zoo.
3. they have never climbed the mountain. 4. I have never eaten ‘mantı’ in Kayseri,
5. she has never sung a song. 6. I have never got married
7. he has never taken the photos of a lion. 8. we have never visited Cappadocia.
9. I have never drunk ‘Kımız’. 10. she has never stayed at a seven – star hotel.

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

5.

It is the most expensive ring ………………..
6.

It is the most delicious coffee …………….
7.

This is the best cake …………………………
8.

This is our best game …………………………
9.

This is the best song ………………………….
10.

This is the most horrible story ………………

a. I have ever met.
b. we have ever tasted.
c. she has ever read.
d. our town has ever had.
e. we have ever played.
f. my parents have ever visited.
g. Osman has ever drunk.
h. Pelin has ever bought.
i. Özgür has ever listened.
j. my students have ever solved.

Answers:

1. f 2. j 3. a 4. d 5. h 6. g 7. b 8. e 9. i 10. c

[sinif_8_sbs_ingilizce]

Present Perfect Tense en açık ifadesiyle etkisi bitmemiş geçmiş zamandır. Türkçe’de karşılığı olmayan bu zamanı zaman oku üstünde anlayalım.

Görüldüğü üzere geçmişte başlamış hareket bulunduğumuz ana kadar devam etmiştir.
Bitişinin ne zaman olduğu ile ilgili yorum yapılamaz. The Present Perfect Tense ve The Simple Past Tense arasındaki temel farklılık da budur.
Aşağıdaki örneklere dikkat edelim.
1. My sister is sleeping. She has slept for seven hours.
2. My sister slept nine hours last night.
1. örnekte fiili henüz tamamlamamış olan kişinin bulunduğumuz ana kadar ne kadarını tamamladığı anlatılmıştır. Fiil devam etmektedir.
2. örnekte bitirilmiş bir fiilden bahsedilmektedir.
Zaman verilmiştir.

1. The girls have arrived at the dormitory.
2. Sema has finished her homework.

1. The girls haven’t arrived at the dormitory.
2. Sema hasn’t finished her homework.

1. Have the girls arrived at the dormitory?
2. Has Sema finished her homework?
Short Answers
1. Yes, they have No, they haven’t
2. Yes, she has No, she hasn’t
Ever / Never
Kullanımları yine Present Perfect Tense’e özgü olan bu yapılar aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanılır.
a. Ever
Soru cümlelerinde kullanılır. Anlamı ‘daha önce, hiç’tir. Present Perfect Tense’li cümlelerde özneden hemen sonra gelir.

1. Have you ever been to Japan ?
— Yes, I have — No, I haven’t

2. Has your father ever given you a present?
— Yes, he has. — No, he hasn’t
3. Have the patients ever examined the doctor?
— Yes, they have — No, they haven’t
b. Never
Simple Present Tense’te de bulunan bu kullanım asla, hiç anlamına gelmektedir. Anlamca olumsuz olduğu için sadece olumlu, düz cümleleri olumsuz yapmak için kullanılır. Asla ‘not’ la birlikte kullanılmaz. Yardımcı fiilden sonra gelir.

1. The children have never seen the sea.
2. My sister has never read that book.
3. I have never watched ‘Titanic’
Superlative Form Of the Adjectives + Present Perfect Tense
Sıfatların en üstünlük derecesiyle kalıpsal olarak ortaya çıkarken bu kullanım bugüne kadar gördüğümüz, duyduğumuz ‘en’ leri anlatmak için kullanılır.

YOU ARE THE MOST BEAUTIFUL GIRL

I HAVE EVER SEEN

Full Form
You are the most beatiful girl I have ever seen.
(Bugüne kadar gördüğüm en güzel kızsınız.)
Examples:
1.

Monkeys are the funniest animals we have ever seen.

2.

Whales are the biggest animals I have ever seen.
3.

Pyramids are the most interesting place she has ever visited.

4.

This is the highest mountain I have ever seen.

Note: Normalde sadece soru cümleleriyle kullanılan ‘ever’ in sadece bu kalıpta düz cümlede de kullanıldığına dikkat ediniz.

lately, recently
‘Son günlerde’ şu sıralar anlamına gelirler. Cümlenin sonunda kullanılırlar.
I haven’t seen John lately.
We haven’t been to a concert recently.

Note:  ‘so far’da aynı anlamı veren bir kullanımdır.

Been / Gone
“be” ve “go” fiillerinin üçüncü hali olan “been” ve “gone” fiillleri Present Perfect Tense’te rastgele kullanılmazlar.
been: Bir yere gidilmiş ve henüz geri dönülmüş anlamına gelir.
gone: Bir yere gidilmiş ancak geri dönülmemiştir.

Examples:
1. a. A: Where is your sister?
B: She isn’t here. She has gone to Paris
b. A: Where is your sister?
B: She has been to Paris but she is at home now.
1. a. Look at that house. There aren’t any people in our neighbour’s house. I think they have gone to Marmaris for holiday.
b. Look at that house. There are some suitcases in front of the door. I think our neighbours have been to Marmaris for holiday.
2. a. Alan is abroad. He has gone there for
work. He’ll be back in a few days.
b. Alan has been to abroad. He is here with a lot of presents.

3. a. Look at her. She has gone to Africa for a week. She is here, with us now.
b. I miss her much. She has gone to Africa and she’ll be back next month

lately, recently
‘Son günlerde’ şu sıralar anlamına gelirler. Cümlenin sonunda kullanılırlar.

I haven’t seen John lately.
We haven’t been to a concert recently.

Note:  ‘so far’da aynı anlamı veren bir kullanımdır.

1.

a. We haven’t visited the zoo lately.
b. We haven’t visited the zoo so far.
c. We haven’t visited the zoo recently.
2.

a. The doctors haven’t examined the patients lately.
b. The doctors haven’t examined the patients so far.
c. The doctors haven’t examined the patients recently.

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