Complete or put (–)
1. I would ……………. leave the ceremony soon.
2. My sister …………….. better find a new job.
3. She would ……………. to make some money.

4. The children had better …………… be quiet in the class.
5. The teacher had better ……………. shout at the students because it’s wrong.
6. She …………. rather stay here.
7. The Adams would prefer ………….. sing a new song.
8.

That man had better ………… leave the office early.
9. My brothers would ……………. to live in Holland.
10.

The kittens would rather …………….. live in a
hot place.
On Fairs or Public Organizations

Mr. ………… please come to the information desk.
(Mr. …………… lütfen danışmaya geliniz.)
On the radio

Your favourite song is here.
(En sevdiğiniz şarkı burada.)
In the plane

Please fasten your seat belts.
(Lütfen emniyet kemerini takınız.)

Answers:

1. rather 2. had 3. prefer 4. (–) 5. not 6. would 7. to 8. (–) 9. prefer 10. (–)

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1. What is the small town called?
……………………………………………………..
2. There are some historical places in the town.
What else are there in the town for you?
……………………………………………………..
3. What is the name of the rules in the town?
………………………………………………………..
4. Do you have to work somewhere when you’re at high school?
……………………………………………………..
5. Are the traffic lights different from the other places? How?
……………………………………………………..
6. What is the name of the lady who gives advices?
……………………………………………………..

Answers:

1. It is called Young Nick. 2. There are pensions in the city centre. 3.They are Nick’s Rules.
4. Yes, you do. 5.Yes, they are The colors are different. 6.Her name is Helen.

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Answers:

1. e 2. i 3. a 4. h 5. c 6. f 7. d 8. j 9. g 10. b

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1. If you have got a headache, you …………… see a doctor.
2. Your parents …………….. pay the bills. If they don’t the electricity will go off.
3.

You ………………… care about your little daughter. If you don’t, she won’t be a good girl.
4. Your father …………….. pay his tax.
5. I ………………… be at home by three o’clock.
6.

The work starts at 08.30 but
I ………………. be at the office at 08.00 If I am late, my work won’t finish.
7. The students ………………. be quite in the classroom.
8. The students …………………. be at school at 08.00.
9.

If you want to be healthy, you …………. have a good breakfast.
10. A doctor ………… save people’s life

Answers:

1. should 2. have to 3. must 4. has to 5. must go 6. must 7. must 8. have to 9. should 10. has to

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c. Should
Daha çok nasihat anlamında zorunluluk bildirir.
Yapmamanızın bir sakıncası ya da yaptırımı yoktur.
‘You should study hard if you want to pass the class’ cümlesinde kişi eğer sınıfını geçmek istiyorsa sıkı çalışmalıdır anlamı vardır. Ancak başka yollarla da sınıfını geçebilir. Bu cümleyi ‘must’n ile kurduğumuzda nasihatten çok baskı halini alabilir.
Aşağıdaki örneği dikkatle inceleyiniz.
1. Yalnız yaşayan dedenizin durumu sizi rahatsız etmektedir. Bulunduğunuz çevrede de yaşlı insanların ziyaret edilmesine önem verilmektedir. Bu durumda sizin için kullanılacak yapı ‘must’ olmalıdır.
‘You must visit your grandfather.’
2. Çok problem yaşadığınız bir dönemde yaşadığınız bir dönemde dertleşecek birine ihtiyacınız vardır. Bu durumda arkadaşlarınızdan biri size dedenizi ziyaret etmenizi öğütler.
‘You should visit your grandfather.’

3. Yaşlı dedeniz mirasını size bırakacağını ancak bunun onu belirli sıklıkla ziyaret etme kaydıyla gerçekleşeceğini söyler ve vasiyetine ekler. Bu durumda dedenizin avukatı size:
‘You have to visit your grandfather.’ der.

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100 p = 1 E

Answers:

1. He can buy a cardigan. /He can buy a pair of gloves. 2. She can buy a hat./ She can buy pair of gloves.
3. They can buy a pair of gloves/ They can buy a hat. 4. He can buy a pair of jeans/ He can buy a pair
of trousers.
5. She can’t buy anything. 6. She can buy a pair of gloves.
7. He can buy a pair of trousers/ He can buy a shirt. 10. She can buy a hat/ She can buy a pair of gloves.

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Note: Bu sorular sorulduğunda cevap veren kişi aynı yapıyla aşağıdaki gibi başka örnekler verecektir.

1. I like visiting my friends and sharing my problems with them.
2. I saw museums and traditional houses.
3. There were eggs and vegetables.

Ask questions with ‘what else ………………?’
1. My sister used to ride a bike and motorbike when she was a small child.
…………………………………………….
2. The children are playing football and basketball in the playground at the moment.
……………………………………………………..
3. I have visited the museums and the historical baths in İzmir.
………………………………………………………
4. We bought a ring and a bracelet for Mother’s Day.
……………………………………………………..
5. A two–year–old child can walk easily.
…………………………………………………
6. My parents are going to learn gardening.
……………………………………………………….
7. My sister wants to learn English and German.
…………………………………………………………
8. The little girl is interested in playing the violin.
………………………………………………………….
9. We must finish our homework before going to bed.
…………………………………………………………
10. Our new house has got a balcony and a large garage.
…………………………………………………………

Answers:

1. What else did she use to do?
2. What else are they playing?
3. What else have you visited in ‹zmir?
4. What else did you buy?
5. What else can he do?
6. What else are they going to learn?
7. What else does she want to learn?
8. What else is she interested in?
9. What else must you finish before going to bed?
10. What else has your new house got?

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Here is a list of some of the North Cyprus holiday alternatives. They will make your holiday more interesting and enjoyable.
a. Trekking
If you would like to experience the mountains of North Cyprus you had better go on a trekking and hiking tour in Kyrenia. You’ll be very amazed when you see the area from a panoramic point.
b. Turtle Watching
If you want to do something different in North Cyprus Turtle, Research Group is ready for you. They will help you for discovering the features of the island.
c. Bird Watching
It enables you to experience a colourful side of the island. You can see 353 different species.
d. National Parks
The park is in Karpas Peninsula and you can see many birds, wild donkeys, rare şora and wonderful beaches.

Answers:
1. national parks 2. bird watching
3. trekking 4. turtle watching

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